ankle joint – joint that separates the leg and foot portions with the lessen limb; fashioned with the articulations amongst the talus bone from the foot inferiorly, plus the distal finish with the tibia, medial malleolus on the tibia, and lateral malleolus in the fibula superiorly.
continuous conduction – sluggish propagation of the action possible along an unmyelinated axon owing to voltage-gated Na+ channels Positioned alongside your complete length of your mobile membrane.
chitin – sort of carbohydrate that forms the outer skeleton of all arthropods that include crustaceans and insects; In addition, it varieties fungi cell partitions.
anticodon – consecutive sequence of a few nucleotides on a tRNA molecule that is certainly complementary to a particular codon on an mRNA molecule.
corn – kind of callus that is definitely named for its shape plus the elliptical movement from the abrasive drive.
DNA polymerase – enzyme that features in adding new nucleotides to some developing strand of DNA in the course of DNA replication.
depolarise – to lessen the voltage difference between the inside and outside of the mobile’s plasma membrane (the sarcolemma to get a muscle mass fibre), generating The within considerably less destructive anatomy human body than at relaxation.
basal nuclei – nuclei of the cerebrum (with a handful of factors while in the higher brain stem and diencephalon) which can be accountable for assessing cortical motion instructions and comparing them with the overall condition of the individual by broad modulatory exercise of dopamine neurons; mostly related to motor features, as evidenced from the signs or symptoms of Parkinson’s and Huntington’s illnesses.
Lively transportation – sort of transportation across the mobile membrane that needs input of cellular energy.
diploid – situation marked by the presence of a double enhance of genetic content (two get more info sets of chromosomes, a single established inherited from Just about every of two moms and dads).
blood colloidal osmotic stress (BCOP) – strain exerted by colloids suspended in blood in a vessel; a Key determinant will be the presence of plasma proteins.
cardiac plexus – paired intricate community of nerve fibres near the base in the heart that obtain sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulations to regulate HR.
coronal suture – joint that unites the frontal bone to the proper and left parietal bones throughout the top with the skull.
articular cartilage – skinny layer of cartilage covering an epiphysis; decreases friction and acts as being a shock absorber.